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USER GUIDE




            Recommended Drilling Procedure for Deep Hole Drilling (20XD)


              1. Drill a pilot hole 1-2*D deep with a short drill. The pilot
                drill should be 0.03-0.05 mm larger than the long drill   1
                and its point angle should also be larger (over 140°).
              2. Enter the pre-hole using low speed and feed until it   2
                engages the material.                                                                                SOLID CARBIDE DRILLS
              3. Increase cutting speed and feed to recommended
                conditions – no pecking is required!           3
              4. After having reached the required depth, reduce speed
                by more than 50% while retracting from the hole.  4


                Recommended Drilling Conditions for Solid Carbide 20xD Drills
                           Carbon Steel     Alloy Steel                      Cast Iron     Ductile Cast Iron
                Drill Dia.   (30 HRc)        (45 HRc)      Stainless Steel    (GG25)           (GG45)
                  (mm)  V(m/min) f(mm/rev) V(m/min) f(mm/rev) V(m/min) f(mm/rev) V(m/min) f(mm/rev) V(m/min) f(mm/rev)
                   5     60-120  0.12-0.25  50-100  0.1-0.20  30-60  0.08-0.15  60-120  0.15-0.30  40-80  0.15-0.25
                   6     60-120  0.14-0.25  50-100  0.14-0.25  30-60  0.10-0.18  60-120  0.14-0.25  40-80  0.14-0.25
                   7-8   60-120  0.16-0.30  50-100  0.16-0.30  30-60  0.10-0.20  60-120  0.16-0.30  40-80  0.16-0.30
                  9-10   60-120  0.16-0.30  50-100  0.10-0.20  30-60  0.08-0.115  60-120  0.20-0.35  40-80  0.20-0.35

            General Recommendations

              • It is mostly recommended to use an external coolant jet at   • See pages 590-591 for troubleshooting guide
                a minimum pressure of 10 to15 bar during drilling    for common problems.
                for prolonged tool life and to facilitate chip evacuation.  • Solid carbide drills can be used on a wide range of
              • When machining alloy and stainless steel, it is mostly   materials and different cutting conditions with high
                recommended to use ER JET 2 collet to prolong tool life   reliability and performance repeatability.
                and prevent built-up edge.                    This can reduce tool inventory and logistic costs.
              • Semi-synthetic or emulsion lubricants should
                be used to extend tool life.                  3 Flute Solid Carbide Drills
              • Drilling stainless steel or high temperature alloys requires   Three flute drills are used extensively on nonferrous metals
                high oil pressure and 7-15% mineral or vegetable based   because of their excellent performance on these materials.
                                                              These solid carbide drills were designed with a special
                oil emulsion for prolonged tool life. Dry machining may
                badly affect hole quality and drill tool life.   cutting edge geometry that can be used on a broad
              • In case of chip evacuation problems or when poor   spectrum of materials including steel, stainless steel, high
                surface finish is obtained, it is most recommended   temperature alloys, cast iron and nonferrous materials.
                                                              Their dimensions are according to DIN 6537 standard.
                to use pecking cycle.
              • For optimal performance, it is recommended to use the   The SCCD drills are manufactured in m7 diameter
                3 flute, 5xD solid carbide drills in rotating or stationary   tolerance, with cylindrical shanks according to DIN 6535
                applications with a maximum of 0.02 mm runout.   HA standard, 30° spiral flute helix, 150° head point angle
                                                              and a reinforced web taper.
                Larger runout will reduce drill performance and badly
                affect hole quality.                          The drills can be used on surface applications
              • The solid drills can be clamped into any of ISCAR’s   of up to 20° sloped entry/exit. (In this case, the
                tooling systems such as:                      drill should be held in a thermal shrink collet or a
              1. Collet chucks                                MAXIN power chuck). The 3 flute solid carbide
              2. Thermal shrink chucks                        drills cannot be used on radial drill adjustment
                                                              diameter devices such as our FITBORE adapter.
              3. ISCAR MAXIN power chucks
              • It is recommended to use the solid drills in SHORTIN
                adapters with AA super precision collets to obtain a
                high level of hole quality and prolonged drill tool life.   20º max
                Balanceable adapters should be used for applications
                above 10,000 RPM in order to minimize vibrations and
                gain a reliable and prolonged cutting edge life.
              • Interrupted cut applications reduce hole accuracy,                   Followed by a CHAMDRILL
                quality and drill life.                       3 Flute Centering Drill  SUMOCHAM/CHAMGUN

                Advantages
                The drills provide higher hole cylindricity, roundness,
                straightness, concentricity and surface finish when
                compared to 2 flute solid carbide drills.
                The 3 flute solid carbide drills with a 150˚ point
                head can serve as centering drills for CHAMDRILL/     150º                    140°
                SUMOCHAM or CHAMGUN if necessary.





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