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Twist drill definitions
                                 to DIN ISO 5419 (extract: edition 06/1998)









           Straight shank twist drill/ Taper shank twist drill



                              total length
                         body         straight shank
                       flute length
                                                            tang
                      taper                              Mitnehmerlappen
                                                         (to DIN 1809)
                                                         (nach DIN 1809)                    taper shank
                       increasing
                       web thickness
              drill Ø                              shank Ø
                          helix angle                                                                  tang
                 land                     axis
                                                                                              taper Morse
                flute
                          pitch

           Cutting portion


                              point                                                  chisel edge angle
            cutting lip length    flank                               body clearance Ø    chisel
                                         lead. edge of land                                   heel
                                                                    web thickness  Web
                                    A
                   point angle                                                       X   drill-Ø

                         A                    land width             body clear.   heel
                  chisel edge corner  face  minor flank                            flute
                    cutting lip                                  core thickness    chamfer
                                         A-A
                     corner                                                    In context of cutting technology, land width
                                  cutting wedge                                b is the body clearance land width which is
                                                                               to be denoted by bfαn, see DIN 6518.






           Angles on the cutting edges







                                                                               definitions:
                                                                               1 = feed direction
                                                                               2 = feed f
                                                                               3 = cutting travel per revolution (d . π)
                                                                               4 = cutting direction
                                                                               5 = direction of cutting motion
                                                                               *) Clearance angle α, wedge angle β and the
                                                                               rake angle γ are measured in the tool orthogonal
           ax   side clearance angle alpha)   a x   front rake angle (gamma)   plane. For details, see DIN 6581, definitions
           axe   effective side clearance angle   a xe   working front rake angle  of metal-cutting technology; geometry
           ax   side wedge angle (beta)   a   resultant cutting speed angle (eta)  at the tool edge.








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